Sunday, October 16, 2011
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The  newly formed government of Myanmar has agreed to take back registered  Rohingya refugees currently staying at two refugee camps in Cox's Bazar  but made no decision on the large number of unregistered Rohingyas  living in Bangladesh.
The number of refugees in Nayapara and  Kutupalong camps is now 28,000 and the Myanmar government agreed that a  large portion of the listed refugees are Myanmar nationals, said Foreign  Secretary Mijarul Quayes yesterday at a press briefing at the foreign  ministry.
Apart from the refugees, a huge number of undocumented  Myanmar nationals are living in Bangladesh without refugee status, he  said referring to the unregistered Rohingyas. 
“Although they do  not have refugee status, we are not forcing them out of the country on  humanitarian ground,” Quayes said, adding that the Myanmar authorities  have agreed to discuss the undocumented nationals.
The refugees at  the camps had declined to return, he said hoping that they may have the  confidence to go back now as Myanmar has a new government.
Bangladesh,  Myanmar and the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)  took a fresh initiative to return the refugees to their homeland, said  Quayes, who attended Foreign Office Consultations held in Myanmar on  August 25.
Both governments are in discussion to launch  synchronised patrol of the common border by border guards of the two  countries to stop fresh influx of Myanmar citizens into Bangladesh,  Quayes said.
Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina is set to visit Myanmar  soon to discuss this issue among others but the date of the trip has not  been fixed yet, he added.
According to different sources, there  are more than 300,000 unregistered Rohingyas living among the local  population, in slums and villages mostly throughout Cox's Bazar district  but also in smaller numbers in the Chittagong Hill Tracts.
The  foreign secretary told the press conference that the huge number of  undocumented Rohingyas was damaging the environment, creating social  problems and disrupting our job market abroad.
Their presence is  damaging the forests in Cox's Bazar and the CHT, and the social  environment of the locality as many are involved in different types of  anti-social and criminal activities, like prostitution and smuggling. 
Rohingyas  began fleeing Burma in the late 1970s, although the biggest influx was  in 1992 when an estimated 250,000 fled to Bangladesh. Most of them were  repatriated following an agreement between Bangladesh and Myanmar with  the UNHCR supervision.
Source: The Daily Star 
 
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